Water hyacinth

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a State prohibited weed.

Mauve colour flowers with a darker purple patch and yellow spot on the upper petal. Multiple flowers grow on a single stalk. Water hyacinth See it, report it to 136 186 for free removal. Agriculture Victoria logo. Authorised by the Victorian Government, 1 Treasury Place, Melbourne

Please report by:

Please do not attempt to treat or dispose of this weed yourself. We will treat, remove and dispose of water hyacinth safely, at no cost to the land owner.

Infestation of water hyacinth

Why you must report water hyacinth

Water hyacinth is one of the world's worst aquatic weeds. It infests rivers, dams, lakes and irrigation channels on every continent except Antarctica. It devastates aquatic environments and costs billions of dollars every year in control costs and economic losses.

Water hyacinth is native to the Amazon basin in South America and was brought to Australia in the 1890s as an ornamental plant.

Duck walking on floating water hyacinth

Identifying water hyacinth

Water hyacinth is a floating water plant that can spread by daughter plants or seed. Water hyacinth plants have characteristic swollen stems with air filled tissue for buoyancy and large attractive mauve coloured flowers.

Bulbous stems contain air pockets, which help the plant to float. Stems can also be long and thin when the plants are crowded. Leaves are bright to dark green, smooth and glossy.

Water hyacinth flowers are mauve in colour, with a darker purple patch and yellow spot on the upper petal. A number of flowers will form on a single stalk in summer.

Water hyacinth has dark purple feathery roots.

Daughter plants grow from creeping stems that form roots at the nodes.

Leaves and bulbous stems of water hyacinthFlowers of water hyacinth

Roots of a water hyacinthCreeping stems of water hyacinth

This is water hyacinth.

Water hyacinth has two sorts of stems, a long thin one and a bulbous stem that is filled with a sponge like material to help it float.

It has bright green, glossy leaves and flowers in summer that are mauve in colour with a purple patch on the top petal with a yellow spot in the centre of the patch.

Water hyacinth has dark purple feathery roots and creeping stems that root at the node to form daughter plants.

Water hyacinth has been found in waterways, garden ponds and dams and for sale illegally at markets and online.

Water hyacinth plant 3D model

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries have developed 3D (three-dimensional) models to help people become more familiar with prohibited invasive plants, including parthenium weed, by providing a life like representation.

The model can be manipulated and inspected at every angle and magnification and is a great way to become more familiar with parthenium weed.

© Regional NSW through NSW DPI Invasive Species Biosecurity. Model created by Rachel Klyve.

Explore 3D Model

Have you seen this weed?

Page last updated: 07 Mar 2024